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Network hub

This hub links the core docs for how OpenClaw connects, pairs, and secures devices across localhost, LAN, and tailnet.

Core model

Most operations flow through the Gateway (openclaw gateway), a single long-running process that owns channel connections and the WebSocket control plane.
  • Loopback first: the Gateway WS defaults to ws://127.0.0.1:18789. Tokens are required for non-loopback binds.
  • One Gateway per host is recommended. For isolation, run multiple gateways with isolated profiles and ports (Multiple Gateways).
  • Canvas host is served on the same port as the Gateway (/__openclaw__/canvas/, /__openclaw__/a2ui/), protected by Gateway auth when bound beyond loopback.
  • Remote access is typically SSH tunnel or Tailscale VPN (Remote Access).
Key references:

Pairing + identity

Local trust:
  • Local connections (loopback or the gateway host’s own tailnet address) can be auto‑approved for pairing to keep same‑host UX smooth.
  • Non‑local tailnet/LAN clients still require explicit pairing approval.

Discovery + transports

Nodes + transports

Security